<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE root>
<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Агрономия и животноводство</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-797X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-7988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19540</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-797X-2020-15-1-19-29</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Crop production</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Растениеводство</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Oat talgan as a source of antioxidants</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Овсяный талган как источник антиоксидантов в функциональных продуктах питания</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sumina</surname><given-names>Alena Vladimirovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сумина</surname><given-names>Алена Владимировна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Agricultural Sciences, Associate Professor, Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry and Geoecology</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат сельскохозяйственных наук, доцент, доцент кафедры химии и геоэкологии</p></bio><email>alenasumina@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Polonsky</surname><given-names>Vadim Igorevich</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полонский</surname><given-names>Вадим Игоревич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Department of Botany and Plant Protection</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, профессор кафедры ботаники и защиты растений</p></bio><email>vadim.polonskiy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shaldaeva</surname><given-names>Tatyana Mikhailovna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шалдаева</surname><given-names>Татьяна Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Biological Sciences</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук</p></bio><email>tanja.shaldaeva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Shulbaeva</surname><given-names>Margarita Terentyevna</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шулбаева</surname><given-names>Маргарита Терентьевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Technological Design of Food Production</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры технологического проектирования пищевых производств</p></bio><email>sh-m-t@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Krasnoyarsk State Agrarian University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Хакасский государственный университет им. Н. Ф. Катанова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Katanov Khakass State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Красноярский государственный аграрный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff3"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Siberian Federal University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Сибирский федеральный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff4"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Central Siberian Botanical Garden</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Центральный Сибирский ботанический сад СО РАН</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff5"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Kemerovo State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Кемеровский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 15, NO1 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 15, №1 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-03-17"><day>17</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Sumina A.V., Polonsky V.I., Shaldaeva T.M., Shulbaeva M.T.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Сумина А.В., Полонский В.И., Шалдаева Т.М., Шулбаева М.Т.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sumina A.V., Polonsky V.I., Shaldaeva T.M., Shulbaeva M.T.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сумина А.В., Полонский В.И., Шалдаева Т.М., Шулбаева М.Т.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19540">https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19540</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The purpose of the study was to analyze the total content of antioxidants (TAC) in the national Khakass product talgan consisted of oats grain. Talgan was prepared according to traditional (frying, grinding) and innovative (grinding, frying) methods. In this series of experiments, three oat cultivars were used: Argument (chaffy caryopsis), Tubinsky (chaffy caryopsis) and Golets (bare-grained). All samples were grown on the territory of the Beysk state section of the Republic of Khakassia, which was characterized by favorable climatic conditions for growing grain with a high antioxidant content. For TAC determination in grain, 2 solvents were used - bidistilled water and 70% ethanol. The TAC measurement was performed on ‘Tsvet Yauza-01-AA’. Gallic acid was used as a reference sample. In oat talgan, prepared according to the traditional method from chaffy caryopsis samples, the total content of antioxidants had a higher value than that before processing (regardless of the nature of eluting solvent). However, the opposite tendency was observed in the case of bare-grained sample. Higher rates among all samples were recorded when using hot bidistilled water as eluting solvent. The use of innovative method for production of talgan showed that the total content of antioxidants in all samples had higher values in comparison with the traditional method. Using a three-factor analysis, it was found that the TAC values in oat talgan were two-thirds dependent on the method of preparing the product; solvent nature and genotype affected much less.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>Цель исследования состояла в изучении суммарного содержания антиоксидантов (ССА) в национальном хакасском продукте талган на основе зерна овса. Талган изготавливали по традиционному (обжаривание, измельчение) и инновационному (измельчение, обжаривание) способам. В данной серии опытов использовали три сорта овса: Аргумент и Тубинский, по типу зерновки относящиеся к пленчатым формам, Голец - к голозерным. Все образцы выращивались на территории Бейского госсортоучастка Республики Хакасия, которая характеризуется благоприятными климатическими условиями с позиций выращивания зерна с повышенным содержанием антиоксидантов. Для определения ССА в зерне использовали 2 растворителя: бидистиллированную воду и 70%-й этанол. Измерение ССА выполняли на приборе «Цвет Яуза-01-АА». В качестве образца сравнения использовали галловую кислоту. В овсяном талгане, изготовленном по традиционному способу из пленчатых образцов, суммарное содержание антиоксидантов имело более высокое значение, чем в исходном зерне до обработки (независимо от природы элюента), а в случае применения голозерного образца наблюдалась обратная тенденция. Более высокие показатели среди всех образцов были зарегистрированы при использовании в качестве элюента горячей бидистиллированной воды. Применение инновационного способа изготовления талгана показало, что суммарное содержание антиоксидантов у всех образцов имело более высокие значения в сравнении с традиционной методикой. С помощью трехфакторного анализа установлено, что значения ССА в овсяном талгане на две трети зависят от способа изготовления продукта, вклад природы растворителя и генотипа значительно меньше.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>talgan</kwd><kwd>oats</kwd><kwd>variety</kwd><kwd>grain</kwd><kwd>bidistilled water</kwd><kwd>alcohol</kwd><kwd>total antioxidant content</kwd><kwd>eluting solvent</kwd><kwd>Republic of Khakassia</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>талган</kwd><kwd>овес</kwd><kwd>сорт</kwd><kwd>зерно</kwd><kwd>бидистиллированная вода</kwd><kwd>спирт</kwd><kwd>суммарное содержание антиоксидантов</kwd><kwd>элюент</kwd><kwd>Республика Хакасия</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><award-group><award-id></award-id></award-group></funding-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Moure A, Cruz JM, Franco D., Domı́nguez JM, Sineiro J, Domı́nguez H, et al. Natural antioxidants from residual. Food Chemistry. 2001; 72(2):145–171. doi: 10.1016/S0308–8146(00)00223–5doi.org/10.1016/ S0308–8146(00)00223–5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Moure A., Cruz J.M., Franco D., Domı́nguez J.M., Sineiro J., Domı́nguez H., Núñez M.J., Parajó J.C. Natural antioxidants from residual sources // Food Chemistry. 2001. V. 72. No. 2. Pp. 145-171. doi: 10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00223-5doi.org/10.1016/S0308-8146(00)00223-5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tufan AN, Çelik SE, Özyürek M, Güçlü K, Apak R. Direct measurement of total antioxidant capacity of cereals: QUENCHER-CUPRAC method. Talanta. 2013; 108(4):136–142. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.02.061.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tufan A.N., Çelik S.E., Özyürek M., Güçlü K., Apak R. Direct measurement of total antioxidant capacity of cereals: QUENCHER-CUPRAC method // Talanta. 2013. V. 108. No. 4. Pp. 136-142. doi.org/10.1016/j. talanta.2013.02.061.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B3"><label>3.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adom KK, Liu RH. Antioxidant Activity of Grains. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2002; 50(21):6182–6187. doi: 10.1021/jf0205099</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adom K.K., Liu R.H. Antioxidant Activity of Grains // Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 2002. V. 50. No. 21. Pp. 6182-6187. doi: 10.1021/jf0205099</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B4"><label>4.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Liu RH. Whole grain phytochemicals and health. Journal of Cereal Science. 2007; 46(3):207–219. doi: 10.1016/j.jcs.2007.06.010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Liu R.H. Whole grain phytochemicals and health // Journal of Cereal Science. 2007. V. 46. No. 3. Pp. 207-219. doi: 10.1016/j.jcs.2007.06.010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B5"><label>5.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neacsu M, McMonagle J, Fletcher RJ, Scobbie L, Duncan GJ, Cantlay L, et al. Bound phytophenols from ready-to-eat cereals: Comparison with other plant-based foods. Food Chemistry. 2013; 141(3):2880–2886. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.05.023</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neacsu M., McMonagle J., Fletcher R.J., Scobbie L., Duncan G.J., Cantlay L., de Roos B., Duthie G.G., Russell W.R. Bound phytophenols from ready-to-eat cereals: Comparison with other plant-based foods // Food Chemistry. 2013. V. 141. No. 3. Pp. 2880-2886. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2013.05.023</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B6"><label>6.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ryan L, Thondre PS, Henry CJK. Oat-based breakfast cereals are a rich source of polyphenols and high in antioxidant potential. Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 2011; 24(7):929–934. doi: 10.1016/j. jfca.2011.02.002</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ryan L., Thondre P.S., Henry C.J.K. Oat-based breakfast cereals are a rich source of polyphenols and high in antioxidant potential // Journal of Food Composition and Analysis. 2011. V. 24. No. 7. Pp. 929-934. doi: 10.1016/j.jfca.2011.02.002</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B7"><label>7.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Das AK, Singh V. Antioxidative free and bound phenolic constituents in pericarp, germ and endosperm of Indian dent (Zea mays var. indentata) and flint (Zea mays var. indurata) maize. Journal of Functional Foods. 2015; 13(2):363–374. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.01.012</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Das A.K., Singh V. Antioxidative free and bound phenolic constituents in pericarp, germ and endosperm of Indian dent (Zea mays var. indentata) and flint (Zea mays var. indurata) maize // Journal of Functional Foods. 2015. V. 13. No. 2. Pp. 363-374. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.01.012</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B8"><label>8.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Aprodu I, Banu I. Antioxidant properties of wheat mill streams. Journal of Cereal Science. 2012; 56(2):189–195. doi: 10.1016/j.jcs.2012.05.005</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Aprodu I., Banu I. Antioxidant properties of wheat mill streams // Journal of Cereal Science. 2012. V. 56. No. 2. Pp. 189-195. doi: 10.1016/j.jcs.2012.05.005</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B9"><label>9.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Patel S. Cereal bran fortified-functional foods for obesity and diabetes management: Triumphs, hurdles and possibilities. Journal of Functional Foods. 2015; 14:255–269. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.02.010</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Patel S. Cereal bran fortified-functional foods for obesity and diabetes management: Triumphs, hurdles and possibilities // Journal of Functional Foods. 2015. V. 14. Pp. 255-269. doi: 10.1016/j.jff.2015.02.010</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B10"><label>10.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Menga V, Fares C, Troccoli A, Cattivelli L, Baiano A. Effects of genotype, location and baking on the phenolic content and some antioxidant properties of cereal species. International Journal of Food Science and Technology. 2010; 45(1):7–16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365–2621.2009.02072.x</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Menga V., Fares C., Troccoli A., Cattivelli L., Baiano A. Effects of genotype, location and baking on the phenolic content and some antioxidant properties of cereal species // International Journal of Food Science and Technology. 2010. V. 45. No. 1. Pp. 7-16. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2621.2009.02072.x</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B11"><label>11.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Borodulin DM, Shulbaeva MT, Musina ON, Shepieva BM. Innovative technology of talgan producing as a component of functional food products, taking into account national traditions of nutrition. Food processing: techniques and technology. 2017; (3):15–22. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бородулин Д.М., Шулбаева М.Т., Мусина О.Н., Шепиева Б.М. Инновационная технология получения талгана как компонента функциональных пищевых продуктов, учитывающих национальные традиции питания // Техника и технология пищевых производств. 2017. Т. 46. № 3. С. 15-22.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B12"><label>12.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Fedina PA, Yashin AY, Chernousova NI. Determination of antioxidants in plant products by amperometric method. Chemistry of plant raw material. 2010; (2):91–97. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Федина П.А., Яшин А.Я., Черноусова Н.И. Определение антиоксидантов в продуктах растительного происхождения амперометрическим методом // Химия растительного сырья. 2010. № 2. С. 91-97.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B13"><label>13.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Polonsky VI, Sumina AV, Shaldaeva TM. The content of antioxidants in Siberian grain varieties of oats grown in various conditions. Bulletin of KSAU. 2018; (1):18–24. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Полонский В.И., Сумина А.В., Шалдаева Т.М. Содержание антиоксидантов в зерне сибирских сортов овса, выращенного в различных условиях // Вестник КрасГАУ. 2018. № 1. С. 18-24.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="B14"><label>14.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Akimova OI, Akimov DN. The use of statistical methods for processing of experimental data when performing student papers. Vestnik KhGU. 2016;(18):76–78. (In Russ).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акимова О.И., Акимов Д.Н. Использование статистических методов обработки опытных данных при выполнении студенческих научных работ // Вестник ХГУ. 2016. № 18. С. 76-78.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list></back></article>
