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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Агрономия и животноводство</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-797X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-7988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19586</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-797X-2020-15-3-272-280</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Genetics and plant breeding</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Генетика и селекция растений</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Evaluation of yield and its components for some flax genotypes</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Оценка урожайности генотипов льна</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Omar</surname><given-names>Taha Ahmed</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омар</surname><given-names>Таха Ахмед</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en">Agricultural Research Center, Fiber Crops Research Department</bio><bio xml:lang="ru">центр сельскохозяйственных исследований, департамент исследований прядильных культур</bio><email>drtahaomar@yahoo.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Field Crops Research Institute</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Институт исследований полевых культур</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2020-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>3</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 15, NO3 (2020)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 15, №3 (2020)</issue-title><fpage>272</fpage><lpage>280</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2020-09-30"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2020, Omar T.A.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2020, Омар Т.А.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Omar T.A.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Омар Т.А.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19586">https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19586</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en">Sixteen flax ( Linum usitatissimum L.) genotypes were evaluated at Gemmeiza Agricultural Research Station, Agricultural Research Center, El-Gharbia Governorate, Egypt during the two successive seasons 2015/2016 and 2016/2017. Randomized complete block design with three replications was used. Phenotypic and genotypic coefficients of variation for all studied traits had closely values. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance (as % of mean) for most studied traits. Plant height, technical length and stem diameter were the best selection indices to improve straw yield /plant, along with number of branches, capsules and seeds were effective selection criteria for improving seed yield /plant as proven by phenotypic and genotypic correlation</abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru">Шестнадцать генотипов льна Linum usitatissimum L. исследованы по показателям урожайности на сельскохозяйственной исследовательской станции Геммейза в Центре сельскохозяйственных исследований (Египет, мухафаза Эль-Гарбия) в течение двух вегетационных периодов 2015/2016 и 2016/2017 гг. Блочный рандомизированный эксперимент выполнялся с тремя повторностями. Фенотипические и генотипические коэффициенты вариации для всех изученных признаков имели близкие значения. Высокая наследуемость коррелировала с высоким генетическим прогрессом,% от среднего, для большинства изученных признаков. Высота растения, техническая длина и диаметр стебля служили лучшими критериями для контроля увеличения урожайности. Количество ветвей, коробочек и семян также использовались и были не менее эффективными критериями отбора для повышения урожайности растений льна, что подтвердилось фенотипической и генотипической корреляцией.</trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Flax</kwd><kwd>genetic variability</kwd><kwd>correlation</kwd><kwd>heritability</kwd><kwd>genetic advance</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лен</kwd><kwd>генетическая изменчивость</kwd><kwd>корреляция</kwd><kwd>наследственность</kwd><kwd>генетический прогресс</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Mourad NKM, Mostafa SHA, Zahana AEA. Yield components, quality and variabity assessment of some flax genotypes. Egypt J plant Breed. 2003; 7(2):129-142.</mixed-citation></ref><ref id="B2"><label>2.</label><mixed-citation>Abd El-Daiem MAM, El-Borhamy AMA. 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