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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Агрономия и животноводство</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-797X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-7988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">19959</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-797X-2023-18-4-580-590</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">NJFHHU</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Veterinary science</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ветеринария</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">Dynamics of morphofunctional parameters in experimental pseudomonosis of rabbits</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Динамика морфофункциональных показателей при экспериментальном псевдомонозе кроликов</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2576-2020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Lenchenko</surname><given-names>Ekaterina M.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ленченко</surname><given-names>Екатерина Михайловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Veterinary Sciences, Professor, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Institute of Veterinary Medicine, Veterinary and Sanitary Expertise and Agricultural Safety</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор ветеринарных наук, профессор, кафедра ветеринарной медицины, институт ветеринарии, ветеринарно-санитарной экспертизы и агробезопасности</p></bio><email>lenchenko.ekaterina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9937-320X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Tolmacheva</surname><given-names>Galina S.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Толмачева</surname><given-names>Галина Сергеевна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Research engineer</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер-исследователь</p></bio><email>tgs2991@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Russian Biotechnological University (RosBioTech)</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский биотехнологический университет (РОСБИОТЕХ)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Gorbatov Federal Research Center for Food Systems of Russian Academy of Sciences</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Федеральный научный центр пищевых систем им. В.М. Горбатова</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-12-15" publication-format="electronic"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>18</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">Pesticides. Looking to the future</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">Пестициды. Взгляд в будущее</issue-title><fpage>580</fpage><lpage>590</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2023-12-29"><day>29</day><month>12</month><year>2023</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2023, Lenchenko E.M., Tolmacheva G.S.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2023, Ленченко Е.М., Толмачева Г.С.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lenchenko E.M., Tolmacheva G.S.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ленченко Е.М., Толмачева Г.С.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19959">https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/19959</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Among the most frequently reported diseases of rabbits, the main place is occupied by diseases of bacterial etiology, the pathogens of which are characterized by multidrug resistance. The aim of the study was to analyze the dynamics of morphometric indicators during experimental infection of rabbits with Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria. When assessing colonization resistance of organs, the following indicators were taken into account: colonization index, ratio of the number of microorganisms isolated from nasal cavity washes, contents of cecum of clinically healthy and sick animals. Significant changes in morphological parameters (p ≤ 0.05) were revealed during the isolation of P. aeruginosa from blood, lymph nodes, spleen, liver, and kidneys of sick rabbits. Overgrowth of isolates producing adhesive antigens, hemolysins, bacteriocins should be considered as prognostic markers of connective tissue dysplasia. The initiation, development, and outcome of microbial overgrowth syndrome are mediated by morphofunctional changes in compensatory mechanisms of mucociliary clearance system and colonization resistance.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">Среди наиболее часто регистрируемых болезней кроликов основное место занимают болезни бактериальной этиологии, возбудители которых характеризуются множественной лекарственной устойчивостью. Цель исследования - анализ динамики морфометрических показателей при экспериментальном заражении кроликов бактериями Pseudomonas aeruginosa . При оценке колонизационной резистентности органов учитывали индекс колонизации, отношение количества микроорганизмов, выделенных из смывов носовой полости и содержимого слепого кишечника клинически здоровых и больных животных. Достоверно значимые изменения морфологических параметров (p ≤ 0,05) выявлены при выделении изолятов P. aeruginosa из крови, лимфатических узлов, селезенки, печени и почек больных кроликов. Избыточный рост изолятов, продуцирующих адгезивные антигены, гемолизины, бактериоцины, следует рассматривать как прогностические маркеры дисплазии соединительной ткани. Инициация, развитие и исход синдрома избыточного роста микроорганизмов опосредованы морфофункциональными изменениями компенсаторных механизмов мукоцилиарной системы клиренса и колонизационной резистентности.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>colonization resistance</kwd><kwd>dissemination of microorganisms</kwd><kwd>hyperplastic processes</kwd><kwd>perivascular edema</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>колонизационная резистентность</kwd><kwd>диссеминация микроорганизмов</kwd><kwd>гиперпластические процессы</kwd><kwd>периваскулярный отек</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kudriashov AA, Balabanova VI, Leviant TG. Death causes of rabbits and chinchillas by sectional data. Actual questions of veterinary biology. 2017;(1):53–58. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кудряшов А.А., Балабанова В.И., Левиант Т.Г. 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