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<article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/" article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.2" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">RUDN Journal of Agronomy and Animal Industries</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Вестник Российского университета дружбы народов. Серия: Агрономия и животноводство</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn publication-format="print">2312-797X</issn><issn publication-format="electronic">2312-7988</issn><publisher><publisher-name xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">20136</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22363/2312-797X-2024-19-4-707-719</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="edn">DETGUT</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Veterinary science</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="toc-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Ветеринария</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="article-type"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title xml:lang="en">A study of blood parameters in rabbits with otitis caused by Malassezia pachydermatis and the effect of Farnesol on recovery rates when added to the treatment regimen</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Изучение показателей крови у кроликов с отитом, вызванным Malassezia pachydermatis, и влияние фарнезола на показатели выздоровления при добавлении в схему лечения</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2395-7350</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">7155-3985</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Olabode</surname><given-names>Ifarajimi R.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олабодэ</surname><given-names>Ифараджими Рафиль</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD student, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Agrarian and Technological Institute</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант департамента ветеринарной медицины аграрно-технологического института</p></bio><email>1042205126@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1100-929X</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">1172-3163</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Sachivkina</surname><given-names>Nadezhda P.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сачивкина</surname><given-names>Надежда Павловна</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Candidate of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Agrarian and Technological Institute</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>кандидат биологических наук, доцент департамента ветеринарной медицины</p></bio><email>sachivkina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6086-1369</contrib-id><contrib-id contrib-id-type="spin">8507-7106</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolentsev</surname><given-names>Sergey Y.</given-names></name><name xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смоленцев</surname><given-names>Сергей Юрьевич</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Livestock Production Technology, Agrarian and Technological Institute</p></bio><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доктор биологических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры технологии производства продукции животноводства, Аграрно-технологический институт</p></bio><email>smolentsev82@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff1"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">RUDN University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Российский университет дружбы народов</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff2"><aff><institution xml:lang="en">Mari State University</institution></aff><aff><institution xml:lang="ru">Марийский государственный университет</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2024-12-30" publication-format="electronic"><day>30</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>19</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title xml:lang="en">VOL 19, NO4 (2024)</issue-title><issue-title xml:lang="ru">ТОМ 19, №4 (2024)</issue-title><fpage>707</fpage><lpage>719</lpage><history><date date-type="received" iso-8601-date="2025-03-29"><day>29</day><month>03</month><year>2025</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement xml:lang="en">Copyright ©; 2024, Olabode I.R., Sachivkina N.P., Smolentsev S.Y.</copyright-statement><copyright-statement xml:lang="ru">Copyright ©; 2024, Олабодэ И.Р., Сачивкина Н.П., Смоленцев С.Ю.</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Olabode I.R., Sachivkina N.P., Smolentsev S.Y.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Олабодэ И.Р., Сачивкина Н.П., Смоленцев С.Ю.</copyright-holder><ali:free_to_read xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/"/><license><ali:license_ref xmlns:ali="http://www.niso.org/schemas/ali/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0</ali:license_ref></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/20136">https://agrojournal.rudn.ru/agronomy/article/view/20136</self-uri><abstract xml:lang="en"><p style="text-align: justify;">Malassezia otitis is very common disease among animals. In previous years, successful, published work was carried out on modeling Malassezia otitis in rabbits using a <italic>Malassezia pachydermatis</italic> strain taken from dogs. We reproduced this experiment — we induced a clinical picture of the disease in order to try different treatment regimens on this model. The study involved 35 rabbits. The animals were divided into 7 groups of 5 rabbits each. Each group received one of the following drugs: Surolan; Otifri; Otoxolan; Surolan + Farnesol 200 μM/ml; Otifri + Farnesol 200 μM/ml; Otoxolan + Farnesol 200 μM/ml; control without treatment. All drugs were applied to the entire affected surface of the ear. The treatment was carried out once a day, the duration of treatment was 30 days. It was found that the use of drugs in combination with Farnesol in animals of the experimental group reduced the clinical signs of the disease; elimination of fungi in smears occurred more quickly; clinical parameters of rabbit blood improved.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p style="text-align: justify;">В связи с широким распространением малассезиозного отита у животных предложена экспериментальная модель данной патологии для отработки эффективной фармакотерапии и разработки протокола лечения. В исследовании задействовано 35 кроликов, животных разделили на 7 групп по 5 кроликов в каждой (порода «Советская шиншилла», самцы). Каждая группа получала один из следующих препаратов: Суролан; Отифри; Отоксолан; Суролан + Фарнезол 200 мкМ/мл; Отифри + Фарнезол 200 мкМ/мл; Отоксолан + Фарнезол 200 мкМ/мл; контроль. Все препараты наносили на всю пораженную поверхность ушной раковины. Обработку проводили один раз в день, продолжительность лечения составила 30 суток. Установлено, что применение лекарственных препаратов в комплексе с Фарнезолом у животных опытной группы уменьшало клинические признаки заболевания; быстрее наступала элиминация грибов в мазках; клинические показатели крови кроликов улучшались.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Malassezia pachydermatis</kwd><kwd>experimental otitis</kwd><kwd>clinical signs</kwd><kwd>blood test</kwd><kwd>rabbits</kwd><kwd>Malassezia pachydermatis</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспериментальный отит</kwd><kwd>клинические признаки</kwd><kwd>анализ крови</kwd><kwd>кролики</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group/></article-meta></front><body></body><back><ref-list><ref id="B1"><label>1.</label><mixed-citation>Cafarchia C, Immediato D, Paola GD, Magliani W, Ciociola T, Conti S, et al. In vitro and in vivo activity of a killer peptide against Malassezia pachydermatis causing otitis in dogs. 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